Prières avant de dormir et après le réveil

2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad in a marfu’ manner from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “When any of you is about to go to your bed you should say, ‘O Lord, I have placed my soul in Your custody, keep it secure in a place that You like, and forgive, and if You return it to my body, return it with belief, and with knowledge of the rights of Your friends until it will die upon such belief.’”

Quand l'un d'entre vous se retire dans son lit, qu'il dise : "Ô Allah, j'ai confié mon âme à Ta garde, alors garde-la dans Ton lieu de satisfaction et de pardon. Et si Tu me la rends, fais-la revenir croyante, connaissant le droit de Tes alliés, jusqu'à ce que Tu la prennes dans cet état."

3. Humayd ibn Ziyad has narrated from al-Husayn ibn Muhammad from more than one person from Aban ibn ‘Uthman from Yahya ibn al-‘Ala’ from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “At bedtime he (abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.)) would say, ‘I believe in Allah and reject the devil. O Lord, protect me in my sleep and when I am awake.’”

Il a été rapporté de Abi Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) qu'il disait lorsqu'il se couchait : "J'ai cru en Allah et renié le Taghut. Ô Allah, protège-moi dans mon sommeil et à mon réveil."

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Jamil ibn Darraj from Muhammad ibn Marwan who has said the following: “Once Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) said, ‘Should I tell you about what the Messenger of Allah would say when going to his bed?’ I said, ‘Yes, please do so.’ The Imam said, ‘He would read verse 255 of Chapter two and say, “(I begin) in the name of Allah, I believe in Allah, and reject the devil. O Lord, protect me in my sleep and when I am awake.’”

"Puis-je vous informer de ce que disait le Messager d'Allah (que la prière d'Allah et la paix soient sur lui et sa famille) lorsqu'il se retirait dans son lit ? J'ai dit : Oui. Il a dit : Il récitait le verset du Trône (Ayat al-Kursi) et disait : 'Au nom d'Allah, je place ma confiance en Allah et je me détourne du Taghut. Ô Allah, protège-moi dans mon sommeil et à mon réveil.'"

5. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from his father from ‘Abd Allah ibn Maymun from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “Amir al-Mu’minin, Ali ibn abu Talib (a.s.) would say, ‘O Lord, I seek protection with You against wet dreams and bad dreams and from Satan playing with me during my sleep or when awake.’”

"Ô Allah, je cherche refuge en Toi contre les cauchemars, les mauvais rêves, et contre Satan qui joue avec moi pendant l'éveil et le sommeil." (Amîr al-Mu'minîn, que la paix et les bénédictions d'Allah soient sur lui et sa famille)

6. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Muhammad ibn Khalid and al-Husayn ibn Sa’Id all from al-Qasim ibn ‘Urwah from Hisham ibn Salim from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “ Tasbih of Fatimah al-Zahra’ (a.s.) should be said when you are about to go to your bed. It is saying, ‘Allah is greater than can be described, thirty-four times, all praise belongs to Allah, thirty-three times and Allah is free of defects,’ thirty-three times. Recite verse 255 of Chapter two, Chapters 113, 114, ten verses from the beginning of Chapter 37 and ten verses from the end of Chapter 37.’”

Le dhikr de Fatimah az-Zahra (sur elle la paix) quand tu prends ton lit, glorifie Allah trente-trois fois, loue-Le trente-trois fois, et magnifie-Le trente-trois fois. Puis récite Ayat al-Kursi, les deux Mu'awwidhatan, et dix versets du début de la Sourate As-Saffat et dix versets de sa fin.

7. It is narrated from him (narrator of the Hadith above) from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa’Id from Fadalah ibn Ayyub from Dawud ibn Farqad from his brother that Shahab ibn ‘Abd Rabbihi asked him to ask help from abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.): “Ask the Imam, ‘A woman frightens me in my dream at night.’ The narrator has said that the Imam said, ‘Tell him to take rosary beads ( sabhah ) and say, ‘Allah is greater than can be described, thirty-four times, all praise belongs to Allah, thirty-three times, Allah is free of defects, thirty-three times,’ then say, “No one deserves to be worshipped except Allah, alone Who has no partner, to Him belongs the Kingdom, all praise belongs to Him, He gives life, causes death, causes death and gives life, in His hand is all good, for Him is the changing of the night and the day and He has power over all things, ten times.’”

Il dit : "Dis-lui qu'une femme me perturbe dans mon sommeil la nuit." Il répondit : "Dis-lui de tenir un chapelet, de dire 'Allahu Akbar' trente-quatre fois, de dire 'Subhanallah' trente-trois fois, de dire 'Al-Hamdulillah' trente-trois fois, et de dire 'La ilaha illallah wahdahu la sharika lahu, lahul mulk wa lahul hamd, yuhyi wa yumit, wa huwa 'ala kulli shay'in qadir' dix fois."

8. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Mu’awiyah ibn Wahab who has said the following: “One night the son of Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.) came to him and said, ‘Father I want to go to sleep.’ He said son, say, ‘1 testify that no one deserves to be worshipped except Allah, that Muhammad (a.s.) is the servant and messenger of Allah. I seek protection with the greatness of Allah. I seek protection with majesty of Allah, I seek protection with the power of Allah, I seek protection with the glory of Allah, I seek protection with the authority of Allah; He has power over all things. I seek protection with the immunity of Allah, I seek protection with the forgiveness of Allah, I seek protection with the mercy of Allah, against the evil of poisonous reptiles and insects, against the evil of small and large animals during the day or night, against the evil of sinful Jinn and human beings, against the evil of the sinful Arab and non-Arab people, against the evil of lightning and cold. O Lord, grant al-Salat (favors) upon Muhammad, Your servant and messenger.’ Mu’awiyah has said that each time the name of the Holy Prophet was mentioned, the boy kept saying “The noble and blessed,” and asked the Imam, ‘Can I say, “The noble and blessed?”’ The Imam said, ‘Yes, son, “The noble and blessed.’”

Qu'un de ses fils est venu le voir une nuit et lui a dit : "Ô mon père, je veux dormir." Il lui a répondu : "Ô mon fils, dis : 'Je témoigne qu'il n'y a de divinité digne d'adoration qu'Allah et que Muhammad (que la prière d'Allah et Ses bénédictions soient sur lui et sa famille) est Son serviteur et Son messager. Je cherche refuge en la grandeur d'Allah, en la puissance d'Allah, en la capacité d'Allah, en la majesté d'Allah, en l'autorité d'Allah. Certes, Allah est Omnipotent sur toute chose. Je cherche refuge en le pardon d'Allah, en l'absolution d'Allah, en la miséricorde d'Allah, contre le mal des poisons, des scorpions, de toute créature, petite ou grande, de nuit ou de jour, contre le mal des démons parmi les djinns et les humains, contre le mal des démons arabes et non-arabes, contre le mal des éclairs et du tonnerre. Ô Allah, accorde Ta paix à Muhammad, Ton serviteur et Ton messager.' Mu'awiya a dit : "Le garçon pur dit lorsqu'on mentionne le Prophète béni : 'Oui, ô mon bon fils béni.'"

9. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from certain individuals of his people from Mufaddal ibn ‘Umar who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.) said to me, ‘If you can, do not go to sleep without seeking protection with eleven letters.’ I then asked, ‘What are they?’ The Imam told me to say, ‘I seek protection with the majesty of Allah, I seek protection with the power of Allah, I seek protection with the glory of Allah, I seek protection with the authority of Allah, I seek protection with the beauty of Allah, I seek protection with the defense of Allah, I seek protection with the prevention of Allah, I seek protection with the community of Allah, I seek protection with the possession of Allah, I seek protection with the face of Allah, I seek protection with the Messenger of Allah against the evil of whatever He has created, spread and settled. ’ The Imam said, ‘You may seek protection with these letters whenever you like.’”

`Alī ibn Ibrāhīm rapporte de son père, de certains de ses compagnons, de Muḥammad ibn Muslim qui relate de Muḥammad ibn ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Muḥammad ibn ‘Ammār, de Muḥammad ibn Abī ‘Umayr, de Mu

10. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ‘Uthman ibn ‘Isa from Khalid ibn Najih who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.) has said, ‘Whenever you are about to sleep in your bed say, “In the name of Allah, I have placed my right side (for Allah) according to the Millah (tradition and culture) of Ibrahim, submitted to the will of Allah and I am not of the pagans.’”

قَالَ كَانَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيهِ السَّلام) يَقُولُ إِذَا أَوَيْتَ إِلَى فِرَاشِكَ فَقُلْ بِسْمِ الله وَضَعْتُ جَنْبِيَ الأيْمَنَ لله عَلَى مِلَّةِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَنِيفاً لله مُسْلِماً وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ.

11. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from al-Husayn ibn Sa’Id from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd from al-Qasim ibn Sulayman from Jarrah al-Mada’Ini from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “When one of you wakes up during the night and says, ‘Allah is free of defects, the Lord of the prophets, the Holy Being of the Messengers and the Lord of the suppressed people (‘ A’immah from the family of the Holy Prophet) all praise belongs to Allah, Who gives life to the dead and He has power over all things,’ Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, will say, “My servant has spoken the truth and has thanked Me.’”

Quand l'un d'entre vous se lève la nuit, qu'il dise : "Gloire au Seigneur des prophètes, à l'Unique des envoyés, au Seigneur des opprimés. Louange à Allah qui fait revivre les morts et qui est capable de toute chose." Allah, le Puissant et Majestueux, dit : "Mon serviteur a dit la vérité et a remercié."

12. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Isa from Hariz from Zurara from abu Ja’far (a.s.) who has said the following: “During the night if you wake up say, ‘All praise belongs to Allah, who has returned my spirit to me so I can thank Him and worship Him.’ When you hear the voice of a rooster then say, ‘O the Faultless, the Holy, Lord of the angels and the Spirit, Your mercy comes before Your anger and no one deserves to be worshipped except You alone. 1 have committed evil deeds and has wronged myself, please forgive me. No one can forgive sins except You.’ When you stand up look to the horizons and say, ‘O Lord, the dark night is not hidden from You nor is the skies with constellations or the well-stretched earth, or the darknesses one over the other, or the wavy seas or the traveler at night of Your creatures; You know the secret glances of the eyes and what the chests hide. The stars have disappeared, the eyes have gone to sleep and You are the Living the Guardian, slumber cannot overtake You nor sleep. My Lord is free of defects, the Lord of the worlds, and the Holy Being of the messengers; all praise belongs to Allah, Lord of the worlds.’”

Quand tu te lèves de ton sommeil la nuit, dis : Louange à Allah qui a ramené mon âme à moi pour Le louer et L'adorer. Quand tu entends le chant du coq, dis : Gloire et Pureté au Seigneur des anges et de l'Esprit, Ta miséricorde précède Ta colère. Il n'y a de divinité qu'Allah, Tu es seul, j'ai fait du mal et j'ai été injuste envers moi-même, pardonne-moi car nul autre que Toi ne pardonne les péchés. Quand tu te lèves, regarde les horizons du ciel et dis : Ô Allah, aucune nuit sombre, aucun ciel étoilé, aucune terre avec des montagnes, aucune obscurité les unes au-dessus des autres, aucun océan agité ne peuvent se cacher de Toi. Tu connais les trahisons des yeux et ce que les poitrines cachent, les étoiles brillent, les yeux se ferment et Tu es le Vivant, l'Immuable. Ni somnolence ni sommeil ne Te saisissent. Gloire à mon Seigneur, le Seigneur des mondes, l'Unique des envoyés, louange à Allah, le Seigneur des mondes.

13. Abu Ali al-Ash’ari has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar and Muhammad ibn Isma’Il from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan all from Safwan ibn Yahya from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hajjaj who has said the following: “When Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) toward the end of night was to wake up he would raise his voice so people of the house could hear him, saying, ‘O Lord, support me against the horror of the Day of Judgment, expand for me the congestion of the grave, grant me the best of what is before death and grant me what is best thereafter.’”

"Ô Allah, aide-moi à supporter les difficultés du matin, élargis pour moi l'étroitesse du lit, accorde-moi le meilleur avant la mort et le meilleur après la mort."

14. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from certain individuals of his people in a marfu ’ manner from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “When you are about to sleep say, ‘O Lord, if You holdback my soul from returning to my body, have mercy on it and if You will allow it to return, please protect it. ’”

`Lorsque tu veux dormir, dis : "Ô Allah, si Tu retiens mon âme, aie pitié d'elle, et si Tu la renvoies, protège-la."`

15. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Muhammad ibn Khalid and al-Husayn ibn Sa’Id all from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd from Yahya al-Halabi from abu ‘Usamah who has said the following: “I heard Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) saying, ‘Whoever recites Chapter 112 of the Holy Quran one hundred times at the time of going to sleep his deeds of the past fifty years will be forgiven.’ Yahya has said that I asked Sama’a about it and he said that abu Basir narrated to him saying, ‘I heard Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) saying the same thing and said to me, “O abu Muhammad, if you try it you will find it firmly established.’””

Celui qui récite "Dis : Il est Allah, Unique" cent fois au moment de se coucher, ses péchés précédents seront pardonnés pour cinquante ans. Yahya a demandé à Sa'ma, qui a dit: Abu Basir m'a informé qu'il a entendu Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) dire cela, et il a ajouté: "Ô Abu Muhammad, si tu le mets en pratique, tu le trouveras bénéfique."

16. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad and Ahmad ibn Muhammad all from Ja’far ibn Muhammad al-Ash’ari from ibn al-Qaddah from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “When the Messenger of Allah were about to go to his bed he would say, ‘O Lord, in Your name I live and in Your name I will die,’ and when he would wake up he would say, ‘All praise belongs to Allah, Who has given me life after causing me to die and before Him is the resurrection.’ Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.) has said, ‘Whoever recites verse 255 of Chapter two before going to sleep three times, verses 18,19 of Chapter three, verse 54 of Chapter 7 and verses 53-54 of Chapter 41 two devils will be assigned to protect him against the rebellious devils whether they like or dislike it, and with them from Allah there will be thirty angels who praise Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, glorify Him, testify that no one deserves to be worshipped except Allah, say that Allah is greater than can be described, plead before Allah for forgiveness for him until that servant (of Allah) wakes up and he will receive all the reward for it (whatever the angels have said).”’

La récompense de cela lui est attribuée.

17. Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Kufi has narrated from Hamdan al-Qalanisi from Muhammad ibn al-Walid from Aban from ‘Amir ibn ‘Ubayd Allah ibn Judha’a from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “Whoever recites verse 110 of Chapter 18 he will wake up at the hour he wants to wake up.”

Il n'y a personne qui récite la fin de la sourate Al-Kahf avant de dormir sans qu'il ne se réveille à l'heure qu'il désire.

18. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from al-Nawfali from al-Sakuni from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “The Holy Prophet has said, ‘Whoever likes to wake up at night, at the time of going to sleep should say, “(In the name of Allah) O Lord, do not allow me to ignore Your anger, do not allow me to forget speaking of You, do not make me of the careless ones, so I will wake up at such and such hour,” Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, will assign an angel to wake him up at that time.’”

Le Prophète (que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui et sa famille) a dit : "Celui qui souhaite se lever pour la prière nocturne et se lève de son lit, qu'il dise : 'Au nom d'Allah, Ô Allah, ne me laisse pas être trompé par Ton stratagème, ne m'oublie pas dans Ton rappel, et ne me laisse pas être parmi les insouciants.' Je me lève à telle heure et telle heure, et qu'Allah, Puissant et Majestueux, charge un ange de le réveiller à cette heure-là."