Celui dont la prière n'est pas acceptée — Al-Kāfi - Volume 2

1790

Traduction non vérifiée

1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Isa from Husayn ibn Mukhtar from al-Walid ibn Sabih who has said the following: “Once I accompanied Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) between Makkah and Madinah and at a certain place a beggar came and he ordered his people to help. Another beggar came he ordered his people to help, another came and he ordered to help, then the fourth one came and abu ‘Abd Allah said, ‘May Allah satisfy you,’ and he turned to us saying, ‘We still can help but I feared becoming of the three kinds of people whose prayers are not heard: a man to whom Allah has granted wealth but he spends it on a wrong cause and then asks, “O Lord, grant me wealth.” His prayer is not accepted, a man who prays against his wife while Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, has made it lawful to dissolve the marriage, and a man who prays against his neighbor while Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, has made it possible for him to move away and buy another house.’”

1791

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2. Abu Ali al-Ash’ari has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from ibn Faddal from ‘Abd Allah ibn Ibrahim from Ja’far ibn Ibrahim from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) who has said the following: “The prayers of four kinds of people are not heard: a man who sits home and says, ‘O Lord, grant me sustenance,’ and it is said to him, “Have I not commanded you to work?” a man who is troubled by his wife so he prays for relief, but he will be asked, ‘Have 1 not made dissolving marriage lawful?’ A man who has destroyed his wealth and asks, ‘O Lord, grant me wealth,’ he will be asked, “Have I not commanded you to spend it moderately and have I not commanded you to make corrections?” Then the Imam read from the Holy Quran, ‘. . . who in their spending are neither extravagant nor stingy but maintain moderation,’ (25:67) and a man who lends money to others without witnesses as evidence and it is said to him, ‘Have I not commanded you to ask for witnesses as testimony?”’ Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from ‘Umar ibn abu ‘Asim from Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) a similar Hadith.

IsnādAbu Ali Al-Ash'ari a rapporté de Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, de Ibn Faddal, de Abdullah ibn Ibrahim, de Ja'far ibn Ibrahim, de Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui).

Il a dit : "Il y a quatre types de personnes dont les invocations ne sont pas exaucées : un homme assis chez lui demandant : 'Ô Allah, pourvois à mes besoins', et il lui est dit : 'Ne t'ai-je pas ordonné de chercher ?'; un homme ayant une femme et faisant des invocations contre elle, et il lui est dit : 'N'ai-je pas fait dépendre son affaire de toi ?'; un homme ayant de la richesse et la gaspillant, demandant : 'Ô Allah, pourvois à mes besoins', et il lui est dit : 'Ne t'ai-je pas ordonné d'être économe ? Ne t'ai-je pas ordonné de réformer ?' Puis il a dit : 'Et ceux qui, lorsqu'ils dépensent, ne sont ni prodigues ni avares, mais se tiennent au juste milieu.' Et un homme ayant de la richesse et la réglant sans preuve, et il lui est dit : 'Ne t'ai-je pas ordonné de témoigner.'" Muhammad ibn Yahya a rapporté d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad, d'Ali ibn al-Hakam, d'Imran ibn Abi Asim, de Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) quelque chose de similaire.

1792

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3. Al-Husayn ibn Muhammad al-Ash’ari has narrated from Mu’alla ibn Muhammad from al-Washsha’ from ‘Abd Allah ibn Sinan from al-Walid ibn Sabih who has said the following: “I heard Abu ‘Abdillah (a.s.) saying, ‘The prayer of three kinds of people is not accepted: a man to whom Allah has granted wealth but spends it improperly and then says, “O Lord, grant me wealth,” to him it is said, ‘Did I not give you wealth?’ A man who prays against his unjust wife, and it is said to him, ‘Have I not left her affairs to you (dissolving of marriage lawful)?’ A man who sits idle and prayers, ‘O Lord, grant me sustenance,’ and to him it is said, ‘Have I not made ways how to make a living?”’

IsnādAl-Husayn ibn Muhammad Al-Ash'ari a rapporté de Mu'alla ibn Muhammad, de Al-Washsha', de Abdullah ibn Sinan, de Al-Walid ibn Sabih, qui a dit : J'ai entendu dire :

Trois personnes verront leurs invocations rejetées : un homme à qui Allah a accordé des biens qu'il a dépensés dans des causes non méritoires, puis il dit : "Ô Seigneur, pourvois-moi !" et il lui sera dit : "Ne t'ai-Je pas pourvu ?" ; un homme qui maudit sa femme alors qu'il est injuste envers elle, et il lui sera dit : "N'ai-Je pas placé son affaire entre tes mains ?" ; un homme assis chez lui qui dit : "Ô Seigneur, pourvois-moi !" et il lui sera dit : "N'ai-Je pas établi pour toi un moyen de chercher ta subsistance ?"