Faire face aux doutes concernant les ablutions : oubli ou mélange de l'ordre correct

3. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘Umayr from Hammad from al-Halabiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘If during Salah (prayer) you remember that you have left certain obligatory acts of your Wudu’ incomplete, you must go back to complete what you forgot to do out of the acts of Wudu’ and perform your Salah (prayer) again. For wiping your head and feet, it is sufficient to get moisture from your beard, when you forget to wipe the front portion of your head.’”

Il a dit : "Si tu te rappelles pendant ta prière que tu as omis une partie de ton ablution obligatoire, alors éloigne-toi, complète ce que tu as oublié de ton ablution, refais ta prière. Il te suffit de mouiller ta main dans ta barbe si tu oublies de te passer la main sur ta tête, puis passe-la sur le devant de ta tête."

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘Umayr from Hammad from al-Halabiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘If one forgets to wash his right (forearm) but washes his left (forearm), wipes his head and feet and then remembers, he must wash his right (forearm), his left (forearm), wipe his head and feet. If one forgets to wash his left (forearm), he must wash his left (forearm) and he does not have to wash what is washed before it (left forearm).’ He (the Imam) said, ‘You must maintain the prescribed order for Wudu’.’”

Quand un homme oublie de laver sa main droite, qu'il lave sa main gauche, se passe la main sur sa tête et ses pieds, puis se souvienne ensuite de laver sa main droite et sa main gauche, se passe la main sur sa tête et ses pieds. Mais s'il oublie de laver sa main gauche, qu'il lave sa main gauche sans recommencer ce qu'il a déjà fait, et qu'il dise : "Suis ton ablution partie par partie".

5. Ali has narrated from his father and Muhammad ibn ’Isma‘il from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan all from Hammad from Hariz from Zurarah who has said the following: “Abu Ja‘far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘You must maintain the sequence in the acts of Wudu’ as Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, has said. You must begin to wash your face, then wash your hands (forearms), then wipe your head and feet. You must not do any of such acts before what is next in the sequential order, which (is what) the command requires to maintain. If you wash your forearms before your face, you must begin with your face and wash your forearms again. If you wipe your feet before your head, you must wipe your head and then wipe your feet again. Begin with what Allah has said to begin with.’”

"Suis l'ordre du wuḍūʾ tel qu'Allah, le Très-Haut, l'a prescrit : commence par le visage, puis les mains, ensuite essuie la tête et les pieds, et ne devance rien devant quelque chose que tu as été ordonné de faire. Si tu laves le bras avant le visage, recommence par le visage et reviens au bras. Si tu essuies le pied avant la tête, alors essuie la tête avant le pied, puis reviens au pied. Commence par ce par quoi Allah a commencé."

6. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad and abu Dawud all from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from Fadalah ibn Ayyub from al-Flusayn ibn ‘Uthman from Sama‘ah from abu Basir who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘If you forget and wash your forearm before your face, you must go back to wash your face, then wash your forearms, after washing your face. If you begin to wash your left forearm before washing your right forearm you must wash your right forearm, then wash you left forearm. If you forget wiping your head until you wash your feet, you must wipe your head, then wash your feet (in the case of Taqiyah).”’

Quand tu oublies et que tu laves ton bras avant ton visage, recommence en lavant ton visage puis lave tes bras après le visage. Si tu commences par le bras gauche avant le droit, recommence en lavant le bras droit puis lave le gauche. Si tu oublies de te frotter la tête avant de laver tes pieds, frotte-toi la tête puis lave tes pieds.

7. Through the chain of narrators as that of the previous Hadith is the following narration: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘If while taking Wudu’ something happens that keeps you busy and your Wudu’ dries up, you must do your Wudu 5 again; it is not permissible to divide WuduY”

Lorsque tu fais une partie de ton ablution, et qu'une nécessité t'est présentée avant que cette partie ne sèche, refais ton ablution. Car l'ablution ne se divise pas.

8. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Salih ibn al-Sindiy from Ja‘far ibn Bashir from Muhammad ibn abu Hamzah from Mu‘awiyah ibn ‘Ammar who has said the following: “I once said to abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, ‘I may sometimes begin to take Wudu’ but water is finished before Wudu’ is complete and I ask the slave-girl for more water; but she delays and my Wudu’ dries up. He (the Imam) said, ‘You must do your Wudu’ again.”’

Il m'arrive parfois de faire mes ablutions et l'eau vient à manquer, alors j'appelle la servante et elle tarde à m'apporter de l'eau, ce qui fait sécher mon ablution. Il a répondu : "Recommence."

9. Al-Husayn ibn Muhammad has narrated from Mu‘alla’ ibn Muhammad from al-Hassan ibn Ali al-Washsha’ from Hammad ibn ‘Uthaman from Hakam ibn Hukaym who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, about a man who forgets in his Wudu’ to wash his forearm and head. He (the Imam) said, ‘He must do it again; it is necessary to maintain the prescribed sequence in the acts of Wudu’.’”

J'ai demandé à Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) au sujet d'un homme qui a oublié de se laver le bras et la tête pendant l'ablution. Il a dit : "Il doit refaire l'ablution, car l'ablution doit être suivie dans son ordre."