Revivifier le vendredi — Al-Kāfi - Volume 3

1631

Traduction non vérifiée

1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Yunus ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman from Hisham ibn al-Hakam who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Everyone of you should take a shower, apply fragrance, comb your beard, dress up in your best dress and prepare himself for Friday. On that day, he should be serene and dignified. He should make his worshipping his Lord to be the best and do as much good as he can; Allah watches over the people of earth to double their good deeds.”’

Isnādعَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ

Abou Abdallah (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit: "Que l'un d'entre vous se pare le jour du vendredi en prenant un bain, en se parfumant, en taillant sa barbe, en portant ses vêtements les plus propres, en se préparant pour le vendredi. Qu'il ait ce jour-là la sérénité et la dignité, qu'il embellisse son adoration envers son Seigneur et fasse autant de bien qu'il peut, car Allah regarde les habitants de la terre pour multiplier les bonnes actions."

1632

Traduction non vérifiée

2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from ‘Umar al-Jurjaniy from Muhammad ibn al-‘Ala’ who has said the following: “I heard abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, say, ‘One may, on Friday trim his mustache and fingernails. In so doing if one says, “(I do this) in the name of Allah and because of the Sunnah (traditions) of the Holy Prophet, Muhammad, and his family,” Allah writes for him for every hair and piece of fingernail a reward equal to freeing a slave. He will not become ill to a harmful degree except the illness that causes his death.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya a rapporté d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de Al-Husayn ibn Sa'id, de Muhammad ibn Al-Husayn, d'Umar Al-Jurjani, de Muhammad ibn Al-Ala', d'Abi Abdullah (sur lui la paix) qui a dit:

J'ai entendu dire celui qui coupe ses ongles et se rase les poils de son corps le vendredi, puis dit "Bismillah, sur la voie de Muhammad et de la famille de Muhammad", Allah lui accorde pour chaque cheveu et chaque ongle une libération d'un esclave et il ne tombera pas malade d'une maladie qui le mène à la mort.

1633

Traduction non vérifiée

3. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from Safwan ibn Yahya from Mansur ibn Hazim who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Both men and women should take a shower on Friday when at home. On the journey men should take a shower on Friday.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya, de Muhammad ibn al-Husayn, de Safwan ibn Yahya, de Mansur ibn Hazim, d'Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)

Le bain rituel du vendredi est obligatoire pour les hommes et les femmes résidant à proximité, et pour les hommes en voyage.

1634

Traduction non vérifiée

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Hammad ibn ‘Isa from Hariz from Zurarah who has narrated the following: “Abu Ja’far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘You must not ignore Ghusl (bath) on Friday; it is a sunnah. You should use perfumes, dress up in you proper dress and you should complete your Ghusl (bath) before noontime. At Zawal (declining of the sun toward the west at noontime) rise up with calmness and dignity for prayer.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Ghusl (bath) on Friday is obligatory.’”

Isnād`Ali ibn Ibrahim rapporte de son père, de Hammad ibn 'Isa, de Hariz, de Zurara, qui a dit : Abu Ja'far (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit :

Ne néglige pas le bain rituel le jour du vendredi, car c'est une sunna. Parfume-toi, porte des vêtements propres, termine ton bain avant midi. Lorsqu'il est terminé, lève-toi et sois calme et digne. Le bain est obligatoire le jour du vendredi.

1635

Traduction non vérifiée

5. Ali has narrated from his brother from ’Isma‘il ibn ‘Abd al-Khaliq from Muhammad ibn Talhah who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Trimming one’s mustache, fingernails and applying al- Khatmi (officinal or marshmallow) to one’s head on Friday removes one’s poverty and increases one’s sustenance.’”

Isnād`Alī a rapporté de son frère, de Ismā'īl ibn 'Abd al-Khāliq, de Muḥammad ibn Ṭalḥa, de Abī 'Abdillāh (sur lui la paix) qui a dit :

La prise de la pilosité et des ongles, et le lavage de la tête avec le khitmiyy le jour du vendredi éloignent la pauvreté et augmentent les ressources.

1636

Traduction non vérifiée

6. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn from Musa ibn Sa‘dan from ‘Abd Allah ibn Sinan who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘One who trims his mustache and fingernails and washes his head with marshmallow on Friday, he is like one who sets free a human being.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya a rapporté de Muhammad ibn al-Husayn, de Musa ibn Sa'dan, d'Abdullah ibn Sinan, de l'Imam Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)

Celui qui coupe ses ongles, se rase les poils de son aisselle et se lave la tête avec du khîmiyy le jour du vendredi sera comme celui qui affranchit un esclave.

1637

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7. Muhammad ibn ’Isma‘il has narrated from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan from ibn abu ‘Umayr from Hafs ibn al-Bakhtariy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Trimming one’s mustache, and fingernails every Friday is protection against leprosy.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Isma'il - Al-Fadl ibn Shadhan - Ibn Abi 'Umayr - Hafs ibn Al-Bakhtari - Abu Abdullah (sur lui le salut)

"Prendre un bain rituel et couper les ongles du vendredi au vendredi est une protection contre la lèpre."

1638

Traduction non vérifiée

8. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from and Muhammad ibn ‘Isma’il fom from af-Fadf ibn Shadhan all from Hammad ibn ‘Isa from Hariz from Zurarah and al-Fudayl who has narrated the following: “ We once asked him (the Imam), ‘Alayhi al-Salam, if taking Ghusl (bath) after dawn on Friday is sufficient. He (the Imam) replied, ’Yes it is sufficient.’”

IsnādAli ibn Ibrahim, de son père, et Muhammad ibn Isma'il, de Al-Fadl ibn Shadhan, tous de Hammad ibn 'Isa, de Hariz, de Zurara et Al-Fudayl, ont dit: Nous lui avons demandé s'il est permis, après s'être lavé après l'aube du vendredi, de faire la prière du vendredi. Il a répondu: Oui.

Oui.

1639

Traduction non vérifiée

9. Flammad has narrated from Flariz from certain persons of our people who has narrated the following: Abu Ja’far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Taking Ghusl (bath) on Friday is necessary, regardless of whether one is at home or on a journey. If one forgets, one must take Ghusl (bath) the next day. In the case of a person suffering from an illness it is permissible not to take a Ghusl (bath).”’ (Ahadith 8-9 are best explained in the form of fatwa.)

IsnādHammād a rapporté de Harīz, de certains de nos compagnons, de Abī Ja'far (que la paix soit sur lui)

Il est obligatoire de se laver le jour du vendredi, que ce soit en résidence ou en voyage. Celui qui oublie, qu'il le fasse le lendemain. Il a été rapporté qu'il y a une permission pour le malade.

1640

Traduction non vérifiée

10. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn Faddal from ibn Bukayr who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Washing one’s head with marshmallow every Friday is protection against leprosy and insanity.’” (The following chapters are best explained by fatwa.)

IsnādUn certain nombre de nos compagnons ont rapporté de Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de Ibn Faddal, de Ibn Bukayr, de l'Imam Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)

a dit : "Se laver la tête avec du khîtmî (une plante) chaque vendredi protège contre la lèpre et la folie."