La Prière (Salah) lors de la Demande d'Augmentation dans sa Subsistance

2. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Ahmad ibn abu Dawud from abu Hamzah who has said the following: “Abu Ja’far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that a man came to the Holy Prophet and said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, I am a man with (a large) family, indebted; and my condition has become difficult. Please teach me a prayer through which Allah will provide me enough to pay my debts and help my family.’ The Messenger of Allah said, ‘Take Wudu’ properly, then perform two Rak‘at Salah (prayer) with complete Ruku‘ and sajdah in both Rak‘at. Thereafter say, “O owner of glory, O the only One, O gracious, I turn to You through Muhammad, Your prophet, the prophet of mercy. O Muhammad, O Messenger of Allah, I have turned through you to Allah, your Lord and the Lord of all things. Allahumma Salli ‘Ala Muhammad wa ‘Ali Muhammad (O Allah grant Muhammad and his family a compensation worthy of their serving Your cause). I appeal to You for relief from that with which You grant relief, an easy success and vast sustenance with which I can overcome my difficulties, pay my debts and help my family.’””

Un homme vint voir le Prophète (que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui) et dit : "Ô Messager d'Allah, j'ai une famille et je suis endetté, ma situation est devenue difficile. Enseigne-moi une invocation que je pourrais faire pour qu'Allah me pourvoie de quoi rembourser ma dette et m'aide pour ma famille." Le Prophète (que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui) lui dit : "Ô serviteur d'Allah, fais tes ablutions, accomplis une prière de deux unités dans laquelle tu complètes les inclinaisons et les prosternations, puis dis : 'Ô Majid, ô Wahid, ô Karim, je me tourne vers Toi par l'intermédiaire de Muhammad, Ton Prophète, le Prophète de la miséricorde. Ô Muhammad, ô Messager d'Allah, je me tourne vers Toi pour me rapprocher d'Allah, Ton Seigneur et le Seigneur de toute chose. Je Te demande une effusion de Ta miséricorde, une facilité dans mes affaires, une subsistance abondante avec laquelle je pourrai démêler mes cheveux et rembourser ma dette, et m'aider pour ma famille.'

3. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn abu Najran from Sabah al-Hadhdha’ from ibn al- Tayyar who has said the following: “I said to abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘I had some property which now has scattered away and I am under severe constraint.’ The Imam asked, ‘Do you have a shop in the market place?’ I replied, ‘Yes, but I have abandoned it.’ The Imam said, ‘When you go back to Kufah, attend your shop and broom clean it. When you want to go to your market place, perform two Rak‘at Salah (prayer) or four Rak‘at and at the end say, “I have decided to go to work and it is without any power and means from myself but (O Lord), it is by Your power and means. I disassociate myself from all powers and means except for your power and means. You are my power and means. O Lord, grant me, with your generosity vast sustenance, plentiful and fine, so I become affluent in good health by Your help. No one owns it (good health) except You.’” The narrator has said, ‘I followed the instruction but I became afraid of tax collector due to my inability to pay the rent and that I might lose the shop for this reason and I did not have anything to pay. One day a merchant came to me and asked me to rent out to him half of my house. I then rented out one half for the rent of the whole house. He tried to sell his merchandise but did not get the price he wanted, thus he did not sell it. I then asked him if he could allow me to sell a certain amount of his merchandise in my shop; if sold I shall give him his purchase price and keep the extra. He said, “How can that happen?” I said, “Trust me before Allah.” He agreed that I take a bundle. I took it. The weather became very cold. I was able to sell the merchandise the same day. I gave him his purchase price and kept the extra. I continued selling his merchandise, gave back his capital and kept the extra until I was able to buy horses, slaves and a house.”’

J'ai dit à Abu Abdillah (sur lui la paix) : J'avais en ma possession quelque chose qui s'est dispersé et j'ai ressenti une grande détresse. Il m'a dit : "As-tu un hanout (magasin) au marché ?" J'ai répondu par l'affirmative, mais que je l'avais laissé. Il m'a dit : "Quand tu retourneras à Koufa, reste dans ton hanout et balaye-le. Puis, lorsque tu veux sortir vers ton marché, fais deux ou quatre rak'at, puis dis après ta prière : 'Je me tourne vers Toi sans force ni puissance de ma part, mais par Ta force et Ta puissance. Je me réfugie en Toi de toute force et puissance en dehors de Toi. Ô Allah, accorde-moi une subsistance abondante et pure, alors que je suis confiant en Ta protection, car nul autre que Toi ne la possède.' J'ai fait cela et je sortais vers mon magasin, craignant d'être saisi par le collecteur pour le loyer de mon magasin, alors que je n'avais rien. Un apporteur est venu avec des marchandises et m'a demandé de lui louer la moitié de ma maison. J'ai accepté de lui louer la moitié de ma maison pour le loyer de toute la maison. Il a exposé ses marchandises et m'a donné quelque chose qu'il n'avait pas vendu. Je lui ai dit : 'As-tu quelque chose de meilleur à me vendre équitablement parmi tes marchandises ? Je le vends, prends son profit et te paie son prix.' Il a demandé comment cela était possible. J'ai dit : 'Que Dieu te récompense pour cela.' Il m'a dit de prendre quelque chose de sa marchandise. J'ai pris et j'ai vendu les marchandises dès ce jour-là, lui ai remis le prix et pris le profit. J'ai continué à vendre équitablement, à prendre le profit et à lui rendre de l'argent jusqu'à ce que je monte sur les chameaux, achète des esclaves et construise des maisons.

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Afi ibn af-Hakam from ibn af-Wafid ibn Sabih from his father who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, asked me, ‘Where is your shop in relation to the Masjid?’ I replied, ‘It is near the door of the Masjid.’ He then said, ‘When you want to go to your shop, first go to the Masjid, perform two or four Rak‘at Salah (prayer) and at the end say, “I have attended this morning by the means and power of Allah, but not by my own means and power, in fact it is by Your means and power O Lord. O Allah, I am Your servant and I appeal to You to grant me (wealth) through Your generosity, as You have commanded me to pray to You and appeal. Make this possible for me with ease, so I can be affluent and in good health by Your help.’””

O Walid, où est ta Hanout du Masjid? Si tu veux atteindre ta Hanout, commence par le Masjid, prie deux ou quatre rak'ahs en lui, puis dis: 'Je commence ma journée avec la force et la puissance d'Allah, et je commence sans force ni puissance de ma part, mais avec Ta force et Ta puissance, ô Seigneur. Ô Allah, je suis Ton serviteur, je demande de Ta grâce comme Tu m'as ordonné, facilite-le moi, alors que je suis humble dans Ta protection.'

5. A number of our people have narrated from al-Barqiy from his father from Safwan ibn Yahya from Muhammad ibn al-Hassan al-‘Attar from a man from our people who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, asked me, ‘O so and so, do you sometimes need something? Do you visit the great Masjid near you in Kufah?’ I replied, ‘Yes, I do.’ He said, ‘Perform four Rak‘at Salah (prayer) there and say, “I have attended this morning by the means and power of Allah, not by my own means and power, but with Your means and power, O Lord. I appeal before You for the blessings of this day and the blessing of the people of this day and I appeal before You to grant me through Your generosity lawful and fine sustenance which You will send to me through Your means and power so I can live affluently in good health by Your help.’””

[Traduction du contenu principal du hadith]

6. Ali ibn Muhammad has narrated from ‘Abd Allah from Ibrahim ibn Ishaq from ‘Abd Allah ibn Ahmad from al-Hassan ibn ‘Urwah son of the sister of Shu’ayb al-‘Aqarqufiy from his maternal uncle, Shu’ayb who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, said to me, ‘If one feels hungry he should take Wudu’ and perform two Rak‘at Salah (prayer), then say, “O my Lord, I am hungry. Please feed me.” He will be fed within the same hour.’”

Celui qui ressent la faim devrait faire ses ablutions, prier deux unités de prière, puis dire: "Ô Seigneur, je ressens la faim, nourris-moi", car il sera nourri de Son instant.

7. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father, from ‘Abd Allah ibn al-Mughirah from al-Walid ibn Sabih who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that when you in the morning after Salah (prayer) want to go to work, perform two Rak‘at Salah (prayer). After saying the testimonies say, ‘O Lord, I have attended this morning and I seek favor through Your generosity, as You have commanded, in the form of lawful and fine sustenance with which You will grant me good health.’ Say it three times. Then perform another two Rak‘at Salah (prayer). At the end of testimonies say, ‘By the power and means of Allah, I attend this morning not by my own power and means, but by Your power and means, O Lord, and I disassociate from all powers and means. O Lord, I appeal to You for the blessings of this day and the blessings of the people of this day. I appeal before You to grant me through Your generosity vast, fine and lawful sustenance which You will send to me by Your means and power so I can live affluently in good health.’ Say it three times.”

Quand tu te lèves le matin pour tes besoins après avoir accompli la prière obligatoire, fais deux unités de prière. Une fois que tu as terminé le Tachahoud, dis : "Ô Allah, je me lève ce matin pour rechercher de Ta grâce, comme Tu m'y as ordonné. Accorde-moi une subsistance licite et pure, et accorde-moi la santé dans ce que Tu m'as donné, que je répète trois fois. Ensuite, fais deux autres unités de prière. Une fois que tu as terminé le Tachahoud, dis : "Par la force d'Allah, je me lève ce matin sans force ni puissance de ma part, mais par Ta force, ô mon Seigneur, et Ta puissance. Je me tourne vers Toi pour me protéger de ma propre faiblesse et impuissance. Ô Allah, je Te demande la bénédiction de ce jour et de ses habitants, et je Te demande de me pourvoir d'une subsistance abondante, pure et licite que Tu m'apportes par Ta force et Ta puissance, alors que je suis confiant en Ta miséricorde. Dis cela trois fois."