Accompagnement du cortège funèbre — Al-Kāfi - Volume 3

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1. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn Isma’il from Muhammad ibn ‘Adhafir from Ishaq ibn ‘Ammar, who has said the following: “Abu ’Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Walking behind the coffin of the deceased is more virtuous than walking in front of it.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya, d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de Muhammad ibn Isma'il, de Muhammad ibn 'Udhafir, d'Ishaq ibn 'Ammar, d'Abi 'Abdillah (sur lui la paix) a dit:

"Marcher derrière un cortège funèbre est meilleur que de marcher devant."

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3. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn abu ‘Abd Allah from ‘Amr ibn ‘Uthman from Mufaddal ibn Salih from Jabir who has said the following: “Abu Ja‘far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘The Holy Prophet once was walking behind the coffin of a deceased person and he was asked, “O Messenger of Allah, why do you walk behind the coffin?” He replied, “I see angels walk in front of the coffin and we just follow them.’””

IsnādUn groupe parmi nos compagnons de la part d'Ahmad ibn Abi 'Abdillah, d'Amr ibn 'Uthman, de Mufaddal ibn Salih, de Jabir, de Abu Ja'far (que la paix soit sur lui).

Le Prophète (que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui) marchait derrière un cortège funèbre. On lui demanda : "Ô Messager d'Allah, pourquoi marches-tu derrière ?" Il répondit : "Certes, je vois les anges marcher devant elle, et nous suivons derrière eux."

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4. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan ibn Yahya from al-‘Ala’ ibn Razin from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “I asked him [one of the two Imam] (abu Ja‘far or abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhim al-Salam, about walking in the funeral procession. He said, ‘Walk in front or on the right or left side or behind it.’”

IsnādAbu Ali Al-Ash'ari a rapporté de Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, de Safwan ibn Yahya, de Al-Ala' ibn Razin, de Muhammad ibn Muslim, de l'un des deux (que la paix soit sur eux)

J'ai demandé à l'un d'eux (que la paix soit sur eux) à propos de marcher derrière un cercueil, il a dit : devant, à sa droite, à sa gauche et derrière.

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5. Humayd ibn Ziyad has narrated from al-Hassan ibn Muhammad al-Kindiy from more than one person from Aban ibn ‘Uthman from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “Abu Ja‘far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘(In a funeral procession) walk in front or behind (the coffin).”’

IsnādHumayd ibn Ziyad, de al-Hasan ibn Muhammad al-Kindi, de Ghayr ibn Wahid, de Aban ibn Uthman, de Muhammad ibn Muslim, de Abi Ja'far (sur lui le salut) a dit

"Marche devant le cercueil et derrière lui."

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6. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from al-Hajjal from Ali ibn Shajarah from abu al-Wafa’ al- Muradiy from Sadir who has said the following: “Abu Ja‘far, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘If one wants to walk (in a funeral procession) like the honorable angels, then walk on either side of the coffin.’”

IsnādAbu Ali Al-Ash'ari a rapporté de Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, de Al-Hajjal, de Ali ibn Shajara, de Abi al-Wafaa Al-Muradi, de Sadeer, de Abi Ja'far (que la paix soit sur lui)

Celui qui souhaite marcher sur le chemin des nobles scribes, qu'il marche aux côtés du lit.

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7. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from al-Nawfaliy from al-Sakuniy who has said the following: “Someone asked abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, ‘How should I walk in a funeral procession?’ The Imam replied, ‘Walk in front, or behind or on the right or left side of the coffin.’ He (the Imam) then said, ‘Do not walk in front if he is someone opposed to our belief; the angels of torment will come his way with all kinds of torment.’”

Isnād`Alī ibn Ibrāhīm rapporte de son père, de An-Nawfalī, de As-Sakūnī, de Abī 'Abdillāh (sur lui la paix) qu'il a dit :

Il a été interrogé sur la manière de se comporter lorsqu'on accompagne un enterrement, s'il doit marcher devant, derrière, à droite ou à gauche du cercueil. Il a répondu : "Si c'est contraire à la coutume, ne marche pas devant, car les anges du châtiment le regardent avec les couleurs du châtiment."