Chapitre
Applying Lime Paste
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1. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘Umayr from Sulaym al-Farra’ who has said the following: “’Amir al-Mu’minin, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, Time is a cleansing (agent).”’
IsnādAli ibn Ibrahim a rapporté de son père, de Ibn Abi Umair, de Sulaym al-Farrai, qui a dit :
L'Imam Ali (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit : "La lumière est pure."
2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Hajj al from Hammad ibn ‘Uthaman from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn abu ‘Abd Allah who has said the following: “Once I went to a bathhouse with abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam. He (the Imam) said, ‘O ‘Abd al- Rahman, you should apply lime.’ I said, ‘I had applied sometimes ago.’ He (the Imam) said, ’Apply it again; it is cleansing.’”
IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya, d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de al-Hajjal, de Hammad ibn Uthman, d'Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Abdullah a dit :
J'ai accompagné Abi Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) aux bains publics, et il m'a dit : "Ô Abd al-Rahman, prolonge ton bain." Je lui ai répondu : "Cela fait déjà plusieurs jours que je me baigne." Il a alors dit : "Prolonge-le, car c'est une purification."
3. Ahmad ibn Muhammad has narrated from ibn Faddal from Ali ibn ‘Uqbah from abu Kahmas from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd Allah ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn who has said the following: “Once abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, entered a bathhouse when I was coming out. He (the Imam) said, ‘O Muhammad, do you like to apply (lime)?’ I replied, ‘Just a few days ago I had applied it.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Do you know that it is purifying?”’
IsnādAhmad ibn Muhammad, d'Ibn Faddal, d'Ali ibn Uqba, d'Abi Kahmas, de Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Ali ibn al-Hussein a dit:
Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) entra dans les toilettes alors que j'avais l'intention d'en sortir. Il me dit : "Ô Muhammad, ne te hâte pas." Je lui répondis : "Cela fait partie de mes habitudes depuis longtemps." Il dit alors : "Ne savais-tu pas qu'elles sont pures?"
4. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn abu ‘Abd Allah from his father from Khalaf ibn Hammad from those who narrated to him who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, once sent the son of his brother for something he needed. He returned when abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, had applied lime paste. He (the Imam) said, ‘Apply lime paste.’ He said, ‘Only three days ago I had applied it.’ Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, said, ‘Applying lime is purifying.’”
IsnādUn certain nombre de nos compagnons de la part d'Ahmad ibn Abi Abdullah, de son père, de Khalaf ibn Hammad, de celui qui l'a rapporté, a dit: Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) a envoyé le fils de son frère pour une affaire. Il est venu et Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) était enveloppé de lumière. Il lui dit: "Prolonge." Il répondit: "Ma promesse est avec la lumière depuis trois." Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) dit: "La lumière est pure."
Un certain nombre de nos compagnons de la part d'Ahmad ibn Abi Abdullah, de son père, de Khalaf ibn Hammad, de celui qui l'a rapporté, a dit: Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) a envoyé le fils de son frère pour une affaire. Il est venu et Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) était enveloppé de lumière. Il lui dit: "Prolonge." Il répondit: "Ma promesse est avec la lumière depuis trois." Abu Abdullah (sur lui la paix) dit: "La lumière est pure."
5. It is narrated from the narrator of the previous Hadith from ‘Abd Allah ibn Muhammad al-Nuhaykiy from Ibrahim ibn ‘Abd al-Hamid who has said the following: “I once heard abu al-Hassan, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, saying, ‘Remove hairs from yourselves; it beautifies.’”
IsnādD'après lui, d'après 'Abdullah ibn Muhammad an-Nahiqi, d'après Ibrahim ibn 'Abd al-Hamid, qui a dit: J'ai entendu Abou al-Hassan (que la paix soit sur lui) dire: "Débarrassez-vous de vos poils, car ils embellissent."
Débarrassez-vous de vos poils, car ils embellissent.
6. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from certain persons of his people from Ali ibn abu Hamzah from abu Basir who has said the following: “I once led abu Basir to a bathhouse and I saw abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, apply lime. Abu Basir went close to him (the Imam) and offered greeting of peace. He (the Imam) asked, ‘O abu Basir, do you like to apply lime paste?’ He replied, ‘Only three days ago I had applied it.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Do you know that it is purification? So you should apply it.’”
IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya a rapporté d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, de certains de ses compagnons, d'Ali ibn Abi Hamza, d'Abu Basir, qui a dit :
J'étais avec lui (Imam Sadiq) et je le guidais. Je l'ai emmené aux bains où j'ai vu Abu Abdillah (paix soit sur lui) illuminé. Abu Basir s'est approché de lui et lui a dit bonjour. Il a dit : "Ô Abu Basir, illumine-toi." Abu Basir a répondu : "Je me suis illuminé pour la première fois hier et aujourd'hui est le troisième jour." Il a dit : "Ne savais-tu pas que c'est purifiant, alors illumine-toi."
7. Ahmad ibn Muhammad has narrated from al-Qasim ibn Yahya from his grandfather al-Hassan ibn Rashid from abu Basir who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that ’Amir al-Mu’minin has said, ‘Applying lime paste is a protective charm and purification (for the body).”’
IsnādAhmad ibn Muhammad, de Al-Qasim ibn Yahya, de son grand-père Al-Hasan ibn Rashid, de Abi Basir, de Abi Abdillah (que la paix soit sur lui)
A dit l'Imam Ali (que la paix soit sur lui) : "La lumière est répandue et purifiante pour le corps."
8. Ahmad ibn Muhammad has narrated from al-Qasim ibn Yahya from his grandfather al-Hassan ibn Rashid from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that ’Amir al-Mu’minin has said, ‘I like for the believers to apply (lime) paste after every fifteen days.”’
IsnādAhmad ibn Muhammad, de Al-Qasim ibn Yahya, de son grand-père Al-Hasan ibn Rashid, de Muhammad ibn Muslim, de Abi Abdillah (que la paix soit sur lui)
Le Commandeur des Croyants (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit : "J'aime que le croyant se parfume tous les quinze jours."
9. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad and Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from all Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn abu Nasr from Ahmad ibn al-Mubarak from al-Husayn ibn Ahmad al-Minqariy who has said the following: “Abu ‘ Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘The Sunnah about lime paste is to apply it after every fifteen days. If it becomes twenty days but you do not have it, you must borrow on the account of Allah.’”
IsnādUn certain nombre de nos compagnons de Sahl ibn Ziyad, et d'Ali ibn Ibrahim, de leurs pères tous ensemble, d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Nasr, d'Ahmad ibn al-Mubarak, d'Al-Husayn ibn Ahmad ibn al-Minqari, d'Abu 'Abdullah (sur lui la paix) ont rapporté que:
"La pratique dans la lumière est tous les quinze jours. Si vingt jours passent et que tu n'as pas, alors emprunte à Allah."
10. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Ahmad ibn abu ‘Abd Allah in a marfu ‘ has said the following: “Once it was said to abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, that certain people think applying lime paste on Friday is detestable. He (the Imam) said, ‘It is not as they think. Which cleansing agent is more cleansing than lime on Friday?”’
IsnādAli ibn Ibrahim a rapporté d'Ahmad ibn Abi Abdullah, qui l'a rapporté à Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)
Il a été demandé à Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) : "Certains prétendent que le bain rituel le jour du vendredi est déconseillé." Il a répondu : "Nulle part où tu te laves n'est plus pur que le bain rituel le jour du vendredi."
11. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from al-Nawfaliy from al-Sakuniy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, has said, ‘One who believes in Allah and in the Day of Judgment, must not keep his pubic hairs for more than forty days. It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and in the Day of Judgment to keep that in her case for more than twenty days.’”
IsnādAli ibn Ibrahim, de son père, de An-Nawfali, de As-Sakuni, de Abi 'Abdillah (sur lui la paix) a dit: Le Messager d'Allah (que la paix et les bénédictions d'Allah soient sur lui et sa famille) a dit:
Celui qui croit en Allah et au Jour Dernier ne doit pas abandonner son épouse plus de quarante jours, et il n'est pas permis à une femme croyante en Allah et au Jour Dernier de le laisser plus de vingt jours.
12. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from al-Hassan ibn Ali al-Washsha’ from Ahmad ibn Tha’labah from ‘Ammar al-Sabatiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Applying (lime paste) once in summer is better than applying it ten times in winter.’”
IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya a rapporté d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, de Al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Washa', d'Ahmad ibn Tha'labah, d'Ammaar as-Sabbaatiyy, qui a dit qu'Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit :
"Porter des vêtements légers en été est meilleur que de porter dix couches en hiver."
13. Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Bandar has narrated from al-Sayyariy in a marfu‘ manner has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘If one wants to apply lime paste, he must take from it with his finger, smell it, place it on the tip of his nose and say, ‘O Allah, grant favors to Sulayman ibn Dawud who taught us applying lime paste’ the lime will not burn him.’”
Isnādعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بُنْدَارَ عَنِ السَّيَّارِيِّ
قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) مَنْ أَرَادَ الِاطِّلَاءَ بِالنُّورَةِ فَأَخَذَ مِنَ النُّورَةِ بِإِصْبَعِهِ فَشَمَّهُ وَ جَعَلَ عَلَى طَرَفِ أَنْفِهِ وَ قَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ كَمَا أَمَرَنَا بِالنُّورَةِ لَمْ تُحْرِقْهُ النُّورَةُ .
14. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Muhammad ibn Sinan from Hudhayfah ibn Mansur who has said the following: “I once heard abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, saying that the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, would apply lime paste to the pubic region and under the rump every Friday.’”
IsnādUn certain nombre de nos compagnons ont rapporté de Sahl ibn Ziyad, de Muhammad ibn Sinan, de Hudhayfa ibn Mansur, qui a dit : J'ai entendu Abu 'Abdillah (sur lui la paix) dire : "Le Messager d'Allah (que la paix et les bénédictions d'Allah soient sur lui et sa famille) appliquait du kohl sur les yeux et ce qui se trouve sous les deux yeux à chaque vendredi."
Le Messager d'Allah (que la paix et les bénédictions d'Allah soient sur lui et sa famille) appliquait du kohl sur les yeux et ce qui se trouve sous les deux yeux à chaque vendredi.
15. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Khalid from his father from Zurayq ibn al-Zubayr from Sadir who has said the following: “I once heard Ali ibn al-Husayn, ‘Alayhim al-Salam, saying, ‘When applying lime paste one should say, “O Lord, make pleasant what it has cleansed of me and cleanse what it has made pleasant of me. Replace it with clean hairs, which will not disobey You. O Lord, I have cleansed and sought to follow the Sunnah of the messengers, Your pleasure and forgiveness so make my hairs unlawful to the fire as well as my skin. O Lord, cleanse my body, my moral feelings, purify my acts and make me of those who meet You as a follower of the magnanimous religion of Ibrahim Your friend. Make me to meet You as a follower of the religion of Muhammad, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, your beloved one, Your messenger. (O Lord), make me to abide by Your laws, subordinate to the Sunnah of Your prophet, accept it to find discipline by its disciplines and the discipline of Your friends whom You have fed with Your discipline, planted wisdom in their chest and have made them the mines of Your knowledge. Please grant them favors.’” If one says the above Allah cleanses him from filth of the world and from sins and replaces his hairs with hairs, which will not disobey Allah. He will create with every hair of his body an angel who will say Tasbih (Allah is free of all defects) for him until the Day of Judgment. One Tasbih (Allah is free of all defects) of this angel is equal to one thousand Tasbih (Allah is free of all defects) of the inhabitants of earth.’”
IsnādUn groupe de nos compagnons de la part d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Khalid, de son père, de Zurayq ibn al-Zubayr, de Sadir, rapportant qu'il a entendu Ali ibn al-Hussein (que la paix soit sur lui) dire :
"Celui qui dit lorsqu'il se lave avec de l'eau pour la prière : 'Ô Allah, purifie ce que j'ai purifié de moi-même, purifie ce qui est pur de moi, et remplace mes cheveux par des cheveux purs qui ne Te désobéissent pas. Ô Allah, je me purifie en suivant la Sunna des envoyés, en recherchant Ta satisfaction et Ton pardon. Interdis à mes cheveux et à ma peau le Feu, purifie ma nature et embellis mon caractère, purifie mes actions et fais de moi l'un de ceux qui Te rencontrent sur la religion droite, la voie bienveillante d'Abraham, Ton ami, et la religion de Muhammad (que la paix soit sur lui), Ton bien-aimé et Ton messager, agissant selon Tes lois, suivant la Sunna de Ton Prophète (que la paix soit sur lui), le prenant comme modèle, respectant Ta bonne éducation, l'éducation de Ton Prophète et l'éducation de Tes saints que Tu as nourris de Ton éducation, en plantant la sagesse dans leurs cœurs et en les faisant des trésors de Ta connaissance. Que Tes bénédictions soient sur eux.' Celui qui dit cela, Allah le purifie des impuretés dans ce monde et des péchés, et remplace ses cheveux par des cheveux qui n'offensent pas Allah. Allah crée pour chaque cheveu de son corps un ange qui Le glorifie jusqu'à la fin des temps, et une glorification de ces anges équivaut à mille glorifications des habitants de la terre."
