12. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from ibn abu Nasr from al-Husayn ibn Khalid who has said the following: “I once said to abu al-Hassan, Alayhi al-Salam, ‘It is narrated to us from the Holy Prophet, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, that he has said, “If one drinks wine his Salat (prayer) is not counted for forty days.’” He (the Imam) said, ‘They have spoken the truth.’ I then asked, ‘How is it that his Salat (prayer) is not counted for forty days: no less and no more?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, determined the creation of human beings so it becomes nutfah (seed, sperm) in forty days, then it changes and becomes a clot of blood in forty days, then it changes and becomes a lump of flesh (embryo) in forty days. If he drinks wine it remains in his bone joints for forty days proportionate to the changes in his creation.’ He (the narrator) has said that he (the Imam) then said, ‘In the same away all of his other food and drinks remain in his bone joints for forty days.’”
IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya, d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, d'Ibn Abi Nasr, d'Al-Husayn ibn Khalid, a dit: J'ai dit à Abu Al-Hasan (que la paix soit sur lui)
Nous avons été informés par le Prophète (que la prière et la paix soient sur lui) qu'il a dit: "Celui qui boit du vin, sa prière ne lui sera pas acceptée pendant quarante jours." Il a dit: "Véridique." J'ai demandé: "Comment sa prière ne lui serait-elle pas acceptée pendant quarante matins, ni moins ni plus?" Il a dit: "Certes, Allah, le Puissant et Majestueux, a déterminé la création de l'homme et l'a transformé en sperme pendant quarante jours, puis Il l'a transformé en caillot pendant quarante jours, puis Il l'a transformé en morceau de chair pendant quarante jours. Ainsi, lorsque quelqu'un boit du vin, il reste dans son estomac pendant quarante jours, selon la durée de sa transformation." Puis il a dit: "Et de même pour toute sa nourriture et sa boisson, elle reste dans son estomac pendant quarante jours."