Les femmes n'héritent rien des biens immobiliers.

3. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from ibn ’Udhaynah from Zurarah, Bukayr, Fudayl, Burayd and Muhammad ibn Muslim from abu Ja‘far and abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhim al-Salam, and certain ones of them has narrated from abu ‘ Abd Allah, and others have narrated who has narrated the following: “One of the two Imam, (abu Ja‘far or abu ‘Abd Allah), ‘Alayhim al-Salam, has said, ‘A woman does not inherit from the legacy of her husband in the form of land of his house or land. However, she can inherit from bricks and wood which must be appraised from the value of which one-fourth must be given to her or one-eighth, if she has children, of the value of bricks, branches and wood.’”

que la femme n'hérite pas de la part de la succession de son mari de la terre ou d'une maison à moins que la valeur des briques et du bois ne soit évaluée, alors elle reçoit un quart ou un huitième de sa valeur si elle a un enfant de la valeur des briques, des poutres et du bois.

4. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Jamil from Zurarah and Muhammad ibn Muslim who has narrated the following: “Abu Ja‘far (a.s.), has said, ‘Women do not inherit from the real property or land anything.’”

Les femmes n'héritent rien des biens immobiliers terrestres.

5. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from al-‘Ala’ from Muhammad ibn Muslim who has narrated the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘A woman inherits from bricks but does not inherit from residence anything.’ I then asked, ‘How is it that she inherits from branches but not from the roots?’ He (the Imam) said to me, ‘She does not have lineage because of which she can inherit. She is an addition to them thus she inherits from branches and not from the roots and no addition is made to them because of her.’”

La femme hérite du toub et n'hérite rien des quadrupèdes. Elle n'a pas de lien de parenté avec eux pour hériter, mais elle est une charge pour eux. Elle hérite donc des branches et ne hérite pas de la racine, et aucun des leurs ne bénéficie de son existence.

6. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ibn Abi ‘Umayr from Hammad ibn ‘Uthman from Zurarah [or] and Muhammad ibn Muslim who has narrated the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘Women do not inherit from real property or houses anything but the building and bricks must be appraised to give one-eighth or one-fourth thereof to her.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘This is because women may get married and thus spoil the legacy for the heirs.’”

Les femmes n'héritent rien des biens immobiliers, mais la construction, la brique en terre cuite, sont établies, et leur prix ou un quart est donné. Cela est fait pour qu'elles ne se marient pas et ne perturbent pas les héritiers de leurs héritages.

7. Al-Husayn from Muhammad has narrated from Mu‘alla’ ibn Muhammad from al-Hassan ibn Ali from Hammad ibn ‘Uthaman who has narrated the following: “Abu ‘ Abd Allah (a.s.), has said, ‘The women’s share of legacy is sanctioned to be from the value of wood and brick of the house only, so that she after getting married will not spoil the legacy of the heirs.’”

Il a été décrété pour la femme une part du bois et de la brique afin qu'elles ne se marient pas et que les héritiers corrompent leurs héritages.

8. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from Yunus from Yahya af-Halabiy from Shu’ayb from Yazid af-Sa’igh who has narrated the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about the case of women if they inherit from land. He (the Imam) said, ‘No, but they inherit from the value of the building.’ I then said, ‘People do not agree with it.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘When we become in authority, if they did not agree, we will whip them and if they did not become straight we will use sword against them.’”

Les femmes n'hériteront pas de la terre mais de la valeur des constructions. Si les gens ne sont pas satisfaits, nous les gouvernerons et les punirons avec le fouet, et s'ils ne se corrigent pas, nous les punirons avec l'épée.

9. Humayd ibn Ziyad has narrated from al-Hassan ibn Muhammad ibn Sama‘ah from his uncle Ja‘far ibn Sama‘ah from Muthanna’ from ‘Abd al-Malik ibn ‘A’yan who has narrated the following: “One of the two Imam, (abu Ja‘far or abu ‘Abd Allah), ‘Alayhim al-Salam, has said, ‘Women do not receive anything from houses and real property.’”

Il n'y a rien pour les femmes parmi les biens immobiliers et les terres.

10. Muhammad ibn abu ‘Abd Allah has narrated from Mu‘awiyah ibn al-Hakim from Ali ibn al-Hassan ibn Ribat from Muthanna’ from Yazid al-Sa’igh who has narrated the following: “I once heard abu Ja‘far (a.s.), saying, ‘Women do not inherit from the land or the house anything, however, they can have their share from the value of bricks and wood.’ He (the narrator) has said that I said to him (the Imam), ‘People do not follow it.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘When we become in authority, we will whip them, and if they will not desist we will use sword against them.’”

J'ai alors dit : Les gens ne suivent pas cela. Il a répondu : Si nous sommes à leur tête, nous les frapperons avec des fouets jusqu'à ce qu'ils se soumettent, sinon nous les frapperons avec des épées.

11. A number of our people have narrated from Sahl ibn Ziyad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Aban al-Ahmar who has said that I do not know it except from Muyassir Bayya’ al-Zuttiy who has narrated the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah (a.s.), about the case of women and their share of inheritance. He (the Imam) said, ‘They can have their share from the value of bricks, building, wood and reeds, but they cannot inherit land and real property.’ I asked about clothes. He (the Imam) said, ‘They can inherit from clothes.’ I then asked, ‘How is it that for this is the value and for this is the defined land?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘It is because women do not have their lineage whereby they can inherit. She is an addition on them. It is also because when she gets married and brings her husband or children from another people, it can cause trouble for the heirs.’”