Le Prophète maudit Abu Sufyan à sept reprises

7-105 Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Musa - may God be pleased with him - narrated that Muhammad ibn Musa al-Daq’qaq quoted Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibnDavood al-Hanzali, on the authority of Al-Hussein ibn Abdullah al-Jo’afy, on the authority of Al-Hikam ibn Meskin, on the authority of Abil Jarud, on the authority of Abil Tufayl Amer ibn Vasele’, “God’s Prophet (MGB) cursed Abu Sufyan on seven occasions. He should not have done anything else. The first occasion on which God and the Prophet (MGB) cursed Abu Sufyan was when the Prophet (MGB) was emigrating to Medina. Abu Sufyan cursed the Prophet (MGB), and wanted to hit the Prophet (MGB) when he ran into the Prophet (MGB) on his way back from Syria. However, God fended off his attack.The second occasion was on the day of the Battle of Badr in which he fled from the Badr well, and God and the Prophet (MGB) cursed him.The third occasion was on the day of the Battle of Uhud when after the Battle Abu Sufyan shouted, ‘Show your superiority, Hubal’ and the Prophet of God (MGB) replied, ‘God is the Most High and the Most Glorious.’ Then Abu Sufyan said, ‘We have Uzza and you do not.’ Then the Prophet (MGB) replied, ‘God is our friend but you have no friends.’The fourth occasion was on the day of the Battle of the Trench when Abu Sufyan had come to fight the Muslims accompanied by all of the Quraysh tribe. However, the Honorable the Exalted God had them return angry and defeated. They had no gains from this Battle and the Honorable the Exalted God revealed two verses to the Prophet (MGB) from the Holy Quran in the Al-Ahzab Chapter. Abu Sufyan and his companions were called atheists, and Muawiyah was called a polytheist and an enemy of God.The fifth occasion was on the day of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah in which the Quraysh intercepted the Muslims who wanted to offer animals for sacrifice and did not let them reach the place of offering. They also did not let the Prophet (MGB) reach the Holy House. Thus, they had to abandon their sacrificial animals, and the Prophet (MGB) had to return without having performed the circumambulations of the Ka’ba. Then the Honorable the Exalted God and the Prophet (MGB) cursed Abu Sufyan.The sixth occasion was on the day of the Battle of Confederates when Abu Sufyan leading the Quraysh, Amer ibn al-Tofeyl leading the Havazan and Ayineh ibn Hasin leading the invaded Medina with the Ghatafans assisted by the Jewish Qurayzah and Nadir tribes, and attacked Medina. The Prophet (MGB) cursed their leaders and their followers and said, ‘If there are any believers amongst those who follow them, they shall not be cursed. However, there are no believers or noble ones amongst the leaders of this group and there are none to be saved.’The seventh occasion was on the day on which they plotted and attacked the Prophet (MGB) in a group of twelve people from the Umayyads headed by Abu Sufyan and five other ones. Thus, the Prophet (MGB) cursed them. Moreover, the camel, its leader, and its rider also cursed them.’The complier of this book said, “This narration has been cited as above. However, there were fourteen people who attacked the Prophet (MGB).”

La première fois, le jour où Allah et Son Messager l'ont maudit alors qu'il sortait de La Mecque pour Médine en émigration, et Abu Sufyan venait de Syrie et l'a insulté et menacé, pensant le capturer, mais Allah l'a détourné de Son Messager. La deuxième fois, le jour de Uhud, lorsqu'il l'a repoussé pour protéger le Messager d'Allah, paix et bénédictions soient sur lui, et Allah et Son Messager l'ont maudit. La troisième fois, le jour de Uhud, Abu Sufyan a dit: "Allez-vous venger?" Le Messager d'Allah, paix et bénédictions soient sur lui, a répondu: "Allah est notre protecteur et vous n'avez pas de protecteur." La quatrième fois, le jour de la tranchée, lorsque Abu Sufyan est venu avec toute la tribu des Quraysh et a été frustré de ne pas obtenir de succès, et Allah a révélé dans le Coran deux versets dans la Sourate Al-Ahzab, nommant Abu Sufyan et ses compagnons comme mécréants. Mu'awiya était un polythéiste, ennemi d'Allah et de Son Messager. La cinquième fois, le jour de Hudaybiyyah, lorsqu'il était courbé pour atteindre sa place et que les polythéistes de Quraysh ont empêché le Messager d'Allah, paix et bénédictions soient sur lui, d'atteindre le lieu de sacrifice. Le Messager d'Allah est revenu sans avoir accompli le Tawaf autour de la Kaaba ni accompli son rituel. La sixième fois, le jour de la tranchée, lorsque Abu Sufyan est venu avec les Quraysh, Amr ibn al-Tufayl avec les Hawazin, et Uyaynah ibn Hisn avec les Qatafan, et ils ont préparé les Banu Qurayzah et les Nadir pour les attaquer. Le Messager d'Allah, paix et bénédictions soient sur lui, a maudit les chefs et les suiveurs, disant: "Quant aux suiveurs, la malédiction ne touche pas le croyant, mais parmi les chefs, il n'y a ni croyant ni protecteur ni sauveur." La septième fois, le jour où ils ont attaqué le Messager d'Allah, paix et bénédictions soient sur lui, à Aqabah, étant douze hommes de la tribu des Umayyad et cinq autres personnes, le Messager d'Allah, paix et bénédictions soient sur lui, a maudit ceux qui étaient sur l'Aqabah, à l'exception du Prophète lui-même, de sa chamelle, de son conducteur et de son guide.