Chapitre
The thirty four women marrying whom is forbidden
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21-9 Abu Muhammad al-Hassan ibn Hamzih ibn Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hassan ibn al-Hussein ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib (MGB) narrated that Muhammad ibn Yazdad quoted Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Kufy, on the authority of Abu Sa’id Sahl ibn Salih al-Ab’basi, on the authority of Ibrahim ibn Abdul Rahman al-Amoli, on the authority of Musa ibn Ja’far al-Kadhim (MGB), “My father Ja’far ibn Muhammad as-Sadiq (MGB) was asked about women having intercourse with whom the Honorable the Exalted God has declared unlawful in the Holy Quran, and women having intercourse with whom the Prophet of God (MGB) has declared unlawful in his traditions. He (MGB) replied, ‘There are thirty-four groups of women with whom having intercourse has been forbidden. Seventeen cases have been declared forbidden in the Holy Quran, and seventeen cases have been declared forbidden in the traditions. What has come in the Quran is as follows. The first case is adultery as the Honorable the Exalted God has says, ‘Nor come nigh to adultery…’ The second case is marrying women whom one’s father has married as the Honorable the Exalted God says, ‘And marry not women whom your fathers married…’ And the other cases are as follows, ‘‘Prohibited to you (For marriage) are:- Your mothers, daughters, sisters; father’s sisters, mother’s sisters; brother’s daughters, sister’s daughters; foster-mothers (who gave you suck), foster-sisters; your wives’ mothers; your step-daughters under your guardianship, born of your wives to whom ye have gone in,- no prohibition if ye have not gone in;- (Those who have been) wives of your sons proceeding from your loins; and two sisters in wedlock at one and the same time, except for what is past;’And the other cases also include women in their period of menstruation as the Honorable the Exalted God says, ‘And do not approach them until they are clean.’And the other cases also include associating with women while we are in retreat in the mosque as the Honorable the Exalted God says, ‘But do not associate with your wives while ye are in retreat in the mosques.’The cases that have been declared forbidden in the traditions are as follows. The first case is having intercourse during the days of the month of Ramazan. The second is marrying with a women who has taken the oath of condemnation after she has taken it. The third case is marrying women during the period of prohibition ; having intercourse while in the state of ritual consecration (Ihram); marrying familiar ones to whom you are forbidden to marry (since that would constitute incest); marrying a woman who has been divorced by Zihar before the payment of expiation ; marrying unbelieving women ; for a man to ever again marry a woman after he has divorced her nine times ; marrying a slave after marrying a free woman ; marrying your wife’s paternal or maternal aunts ; marrying a slave girl without the consent of her master; marrying a slave girl by a man who can afford to marry a free woman; marrying a captured female slave before her being assigned to be in someone’s possession; marrying an unbelieving woman ; having sex with a bought female slave before her being purified by Istebra ; and having sex with a ransomed slave woman after some of the ransom money has been paid.’”
IsnādAbu Muhammad Al-Hassan ibn Hamza ibn Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad ibn Al-Hassan ibn Al-Hussein ibn Ali ibn Al-Hussein ibn Ali ibn Abi Talib (que la paix soit sur eux) a rapporté: Muhammad ibn Yazed a rapporté de Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad Al-Kufi, qui a rapporté d'Abu Sa'id Sahl ibn Salih Al-Abbasi, qui a rapporté d'Ibrahim ibn Abdul Rahman Al-Amli, qui m'a rapporté de Musa ibn Ja'far, de son père Ja'far ibn Muhammad (que la paix soit sur eux) qui a dit: Mon père (paix soit sur lui) a été interrogé sur ce qu'Allah le Tout-Puissant a interdit en matière de relations intimes dans le Coran et ce que le Messager d'Allah (que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui) a interdit dans sa Sunna. Il a répondu: Ce qu'Allah le Tout-Puissant a interdit se compose de trente-quatre aspects, dix-sept dans le Coran et dix-sept dans la Sunna...
Quant à ce qui est mentionné dans le Coran, c'est l'adultère, comme l'a dit Allah le Tout-Puissant: "Et n'approchez point la fornication". Et le mariage avec la femme de son père, comme l'a dit Allah le Tout-Puissant: "Et n'épousez pas ce que vos pères ont épousé parmi les femmes". Et "Sont prohibées pour vous vos mères, vos filles, vos sœurs, vos tantes paternelles, vos tantes maternelles, les filles de vos frères, les filles de vos sœurs, votre mère qui vous a allaités, vos sœurs de lait, les mères de vos femmes, vos belles-filles qui sont sous votre tutelle et qui ont été en contact avec vous (par mariage), mais si vous n'avez pas été en contact avec elles, alors il n'y a pas de péché sur vous. Et les femmes de vos fils nés de vos reins. Et il vous est interdit d'épouser deux sœurs en même temps, sauf ce qui s'est passé auparavant..."