1. We were told by Mudaffar bin Ja’far bin Mudaffar al-Alawi, may Allah be pleased with him, that he said: We were told by Ja’far bin Muhammed bin Mas’ud al-‘Ayyashi, from his father, that he said: We were told by Ali bin Hasan bin Ali bin Faddal, that he said: We were told by Muhammed bin Waleed, from Abbas bin Hilal, from Abu’l-Hasan al-Rida, peace be upon him, that he mentioned: The name of Iblees is Harith, and Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He, only says: «O Iblees» (15:32) as in: O disobedient. He was named Iblees [1] because he despaired from the mercy of Allah, Exalted and Glorious is He.
IsnādNous a informés Al-Muzaffar ibn Ja'far ibn Al-Muzaffar Al-'Alawi - qu'Allah soit satisfait de lui - qui a dit: Nous a informé Ja'far ibn Muhammad ibn Mas'ud Al-'Ayyashi, de son père, qui a dit: Nous a informé 'Ali ibn Al-Hasan ibn 'Ali ibn Fudhal, qui a dit: Nous a informé Muhammad ibn Al-Walid, d'après 'Abbas ibn Hilal, d'après Abi Al-Hasan Ar-Rida - que la paix soit sur lui - qu'il a mentionné: que le nom d'Iblis est "Al-Harith" et que le terme "Iblis" signifie "ô désobéissant", et il a été nommé Iblis car il est désespéré de la miséricorde d'Allah.
"يا إبليس" "ô désobéissant" et il a été nommé Iblis car il est désespéré de la miséricorde d'Allah.