On Remet à Plus Tard Son Devoir d'Effectuer le Hajj — Al-Kāfi - Volume 4

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1. Abu Ali al-Ash’ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan ibn Yahya from Dharih al-Muharibiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that one who dies without performing Hajjahta al-Islam when nothing such as poverty, illness with which he could not perform al-Hajj, or the ruling authorities prevent him from performing al-Hajj, he dies as a Jew or as a Christian.’”

IsnādAbu Ali Al-Ash'ari a rapporté de Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, de Safwan ibn Yahya, de Dharih al-Muharibi, de Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)

Celui qui meurt sans avoir accompli le pèlerinage de l'Islam et n'a pas été empêché par une nécessité urgente, une maladie l'empêchant de voyager pour le pèlerinage, ou une autorité l'en empêchant, qu'il meure alors comme un Juif ou un Chrétien.

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3. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn abu Najran from abu Jamilah from Zayd al-Shahham who has said the following: “I once said to abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, ‘There is a merchant who procrastinates in performing al-Hajj. He (the Imam) said, ‘If he does it without good reason, he has violated one of the laws of al-Islam.’”

Isnādعَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ عَنْ زَيْدٍ الشَّحَّامِ

قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَبِي عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَم) التَّاجِرُ يُسَوِّفُ نَفْسَهُ الْحَجَّ قَالَ لَيْسَ لهُ عُذْرٌ وَإِنْ مَاتَ فَقَدْ تَرَكَ شَرِيعَةً مِنْ شَرَائِعِ الإِسْلامِ.

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4. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Muhammad ibn Isma‘il from Muhammad ibn al-Fudayl from abu al-Sabbah al-Kinaniy who has said the following: “I once asked abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, ‘What do you say about a wealthy business man who procrastinates in performing al-Hajj every year when no other thing prevents him from al-Hajj except business and debts?’ He (the Imam) replied, ‘He does not have any good excuse. He must not procrastinate performing al-Hajj. If he dies, he has violated one of the laws of al-Islam.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya, d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de Muhammad ibn Isma'il, de Muhammad ibn al-Fudayl, d'Abi al-Sabbah al-Kinanī, d'Abi Abdullah (sur lui le salut) a dit:

J'ai dit à lui: "As-tu vu l'homme commerçant, possédant des biens, lorsqu'il reporte le pèlerinage chaque année et que rien ne le préoccupe hormis le commerce ou les dettes?" Il a répondu: "Il n'a pas d'excuse s'il reporte le pèlerinage et meurt sans l'avoir accompli, car il aura abandonné une des prescriptions de l'Islam." Ali ibn Ibrahim, de son père, d'Ibn Abi Umeyr, de Hammad, d'Al-Halabi, d'Abi Abdullah (sur lui le salut) a rapporté un hadith similaire.

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5. Ahmad ibn Muhammad has narrated from Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Nahdiy from Muhammad ibn al-Walid from Aban ibn ‘Uthman from Dharih al-Muharibiy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that one who dies without performing Hajjata al-Islam and without any good excuse, such as poverty, an illness with which one cannot perform al-Hajj or any ruling authority’s preventing him from performing al-Hajj, he dies as a Jew or a Christian.”

IsnādAhmad ibn Muhammad, de Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Nahdi, de Muhammad ibn al-Walid, de Aban ibn Uthman, de Dharih al-Muharibiy, de Abi Abdullah (sur lui la paix) a dit:

Celui qui meurt sans avoir accompli le pèlerinage de l'Islam, rien ne l'en empêche, que ce soit une injustice qui l'en empêche, une maladie dans laquelle il ne peut supporter le pèlerinage, ou un dirigeant qui l'en empêche, alors qu'il meure en étant juif ou chrétien.

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6. Humayd ibn Ziyad has narrated from al-Hassan ibn Muhammad ibn Sama‘ah from Ahmad ibn al-Hassan al-Mithamiy from Aban ibn ‘Uthman from abu Basir who has said the following: “I heard abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, say, ‘If one dies without performing al-Hajj when in good health and wealthy, he is one of those about whom Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Glorious, has said, ‘We will, on the Day of Judgment, raise him blind.’ (20:124) I (the narrator) then said, ‘Allah is free of all defects. Will he be raised blind?’ He (the Imam) said, ‘Yes, blind he will be raised. Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Glorious, has turned him blind toward the true path.’”

IsnādHumayd ibn Ziyad, de al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn Sama'ah, d'Ahmad ibn al-Hasan al-Meithami, d'Aban ibn Uthman, d'Abi Basir, a dit: J'ai entendu Abou Abdillah (paix soit sur lui) dire:

Celui qui meurt en bonne santé et aisé sans avoir accompli le pèlerinage, il sera ressuscité le Jour de la Résurrection aveugle. J'ai dit: "Gloire à Allah, aveugle?" Il a répondu: "Oui, certes Allah l'a rendu aveugle face à la vérité."